原料介紹｜羅馬洋甘菊 (Chamomile Roman)

▎精油簡介

羅馬洋甘菊擁有類似蘋果的香氣，因此名稱源自於希臘chamaimelon，地上的蘋果之意，6-7月開花，草長50-70cm，1年生草本植物，和德國洋甘菊外觀不同在於，黃色花蕊較低。多年生的羅馬洋甘菊是低矮的地披植物，是植物醫生，只要種在羅馬洋甘菊附近的植物，都較少生病，據說它的根系分泌的植物，可以幫助附近植物恢復生氣。

羅馬洋甘菊有很多品種，包括重瓣品種，它從1932年就培育出來作為白金漢宮花園當中的洋甘菊草皮。在《植物人格全書》羅馬洋甘菊歸入「照顧者人格」，因為酯類具有「愛與支持」，而且是如同父母般無微不至的家人之愛，是原始安全感的來源。所以它特別具有情緒平衡的功效，適用於安撫那些內心脆弱、缺乏安全感、容易受傷，對遭遇的事物過度詮釋的人。

▎成分解析

｜主要成分：酯類

｜成分：歐白芷酸異丁酯(Isobutyl angelate)

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▎參考文獻

1. Zsolt Sándor1,el. Evidence Supports Tradition: The in Vitro Effects of Roman Chamomile on Smooth Muscles. Published online 2018 Apr 6.
2. Toyoshi Umezu.Identification of isobutyl angelate, isoamyl angelate and 2‐methylbutyl isobutyrate as active constituents in Roman chamomile essential oil that promotes mouse ambulation.
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8. Essential Oils: A Handbook for Aromatherapy Practice Second Edition. Genus Anthemis Anthemis Nobilis(Also Known As Chaemamelum Nobile)-Roman Chamomile.145-146
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17. Augustin B., Javorka S., Giovannini R. R. P. (1948). Magyar Gyógynövények [Hungarian Herbal Drugs. New Delhi: Ministry of Agriculture, 299–300.

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